By Ross Balano, Midwest Voices Columnist 2008

The United States Senate today called executives from five major oil companies on the carpet about the spiraling cost of oil and record oil company profits.

Sure, it’s easy to put the blame on big oil. Democrat Senator Richard Durbin of Illinois said, "You have to sense what you're doing to us - we're on the precipice here, we’re about to fall into recession. Does it trouble any one of you - the costs you're imposing on families, on small businesses, on truckers?"

Sure they understand. They are going to make as much money as they can during these times of high prices. After all, that is the purpose of any company; to make as big a profit as possible for shareholders. That is what “for profit” companies do.

What we have come to ignore is the basic law of the markets. That would be the law of supply and demand. Anyone who has taken an economics course learned about this the very first week of the course. As demand increases prices will rise unless supply keeps up.

Unfortunately, the oil market (remember where much of it comes from) is not a free market. It is a controlled market, much of it controlled by people who are not friendly to us.

The only alternative way for us to bring the price down is to increase supply. Since we cannot convince anyone else to do that, we must do it ourselves.

I put the blame squarely on the shoulders of congress, especially more liberal members beholding to radical environmentalists. The drilling ban in this country opened the door for OPEC to do what they are doing now.

Ten years ago congress authorized exploration and drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. President Clinton vetoed it. If he had signed it instead we would be pumping that oil now. More supply.

We are not allowed to drill in most of the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean. China does. Cuba does it. We can’t. We should. More supply.

We can’t drill in most of the continental shelf. There is much oil there and we need to go get it.

There is shale oil in vast quantities in the upper plains. Let’s go get it.

There is oil in Colorado. Let's go get it.

There has been a huge discovery in North Dakota. We need to go get it.

We haven’t built a new refinery in this country in over 30 years. We should be using new technology in NEW refineries to increase production and lower prices.

We CAN do these things without destroying the environment. We MUST do these things. We must lower our dependence on foreign oil but we cannot devastate our economy in the process.

I have no doubt that the day will come when we develop an economical, efficient, non-polluting alternative to the internal combustion engine and petroleum. But until then we still need oil. Congress must inject some reason to the topic for a change and do what is in the best interest of the country.